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Belize
Belize
Flag of Belize Coat of arms of Belize
Flag Coat of arms
MottoSub Umbra Floreo  (Latin)
""Under the Shade I Flourish""
Anthem"Land of the Free"
Royal anthem"God Save the Queen"
Location of Belize
Capital Belmopan
17°15′N, 88°46′W
Largest city Belize City
Official languages English[1]
Demonym Belizean
Government Parliamentary democracy
 -  Monarch Elizabeth II
 -  Governor-General Sir Colville Young
 -  Prime Minister Rt. Hon. Said Musa
Independence from the United Kingdom 
 -  Date September 21, 1981 
Area
 -  Total 22,966 km² (150th)
8,867 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 0.7
Population
 -  (July 2007 est.) estimate 297,651 (174th²)
 -  Density 12/km² (203rd²)
31/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2006 estimate
 -  Total $2.098 billion (163rd)
 -  Per capita $8,400 (76th)
HDI (2003) 0.753 (medium) (91st)
Currency Dollar (BZD)
Time zone (UTC-6)
Internet TLD .bz
Calling code
1 Significant numbers of people speak Spanish and Kriol. Spanish was nominated as an official language, but was discarded to evade confusion between languages.
2 These ranks are based on the 2005 figures.

Belize (pronounced /bəˈliːz/) is the only officially English speaking country in Central America. Belize was a British colony for more than a century and was known as British Honduras until 1973. It became an independent nation within The Commonwealth in 1981. Belize is a member of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and the [1] (SICA) and considers itself to be culturally both Caribbean and Central American. With 8,867 square miles (22,960 km²) of territory and only 297,651 people (Belize CSO, 2007 mid year est.), the population density is the lowest in the Central American region and[citation needed] one of the lowest in the world. However, the country's growth rate is 3.5% (2006 est.).

Contents

History

Xunantunich, Belize.
Xunantunich, Belize.
  • Belizean diplomatic missions
  • Constituencies of Belize
  • Communications in Belize
  • Foreign relations of Belize
  • Languages of Belize
  • Confederate settlements in British Honduras
  • Maya ruins of Belize
  • Military of Belize



  • References

    1. ^ http://www.travelbelize.org/faq.html
    2. ^ http://ambergriscaye.com/pages/mayan/mayasites.html
    3. ^ Nation News 2006
    4. ^ ACP-EU summit 2000
    5. ^ Guatemala-Belize Language Exchange Project
    6. ^ BERDS Topography
    7. ^ Cho, Julian (1998). Maya Homeland. University of California Berkeley Geography Department and the Toledo Maya of Southern Belize. Retrieved 4 January 2007.
    8. ^ Volz, Joe and Coy, Cissie, "Belize: Central American Jewel," on aarp.org
    9. ^ Smith, Vicki (2007), "Belize beckons with unspoiled Caribbean isles, friendly faces, rich marine life," The San Diego Union-Tribune, February 18, 2007, at SignOnSanDiego.com
    10. ^ Link, Matthew R. (2002), "Central America's perfect, penny-pinching blend of island beaches, virgin rain forest, and Maya mysteries,", Budget Travel, January/February 2002 issue at budgettravelonline.com

    Further reading

    External links

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